Contracted power: what you pay for each kW

Power is paid every day, whether you use electricity or not. Work out what yours costs and what a lower setting would save.

In 2026, each kW contracted for the peak-standard period costs €39.20 a year on the PVPC including taxes, and the off-peak kW only a few cents. With 4.6 kW in both periods, the power term comes to €184.54 a year; with 3.45 kW it would be €138.41, €46.14 less, and with 5.75 kW €230.68. The price per kW has three parts, all in the BOE: the CNMC network toll, the government system charge and the PVPC retail margin, plus electricity tax and VAT. The calculator compares your current power with the one you are considering, using the steps that match 10 to 50 amp switches. The real decision is about use rather than price: with too little power the switch trips when the oven, hob and washing machine coincide.

On the bill: “potencia contratada”.

Empty: the same in both periods.

Power is paid every day, whether you use electricity or not. If the switch trips when the oven and washing machine run together, the power is too low; if you never get close, it is too high.

Yearly saving from lowering power

€46.14

With 4.60 kW per year€185
With 3.45 kW per year€138
Difference per month€3.84
Each peak-standard kW costs per year€39.20
Each off-peak kW costs per year€0.92
Assumptions

PVPC power term 2026: CNMC tolls, Order TED/1524/2025 charges and Order ETU/1948/2016 retail margin, plus today’s electricity tax and VAT. Changing power may carry a distributor fee (connection rights). Method and sources

Checked by Radif Partners · Editorial policy · Method and sources

The price of one kW in 2026

€ per kW per year. With electricity tax and VAT, multiply by (1 + tax) × (1 + VAT).
ComponentPeak-standard (P1)Off-peak (P2)Source
Transmission and distribution toll23.3249520.443770CNMC Resolution 18/12/2025
System charge4.3794610.281653Order TED/1524/2025
Retail margin3.1130Order ETU/1948/2016
Total before tax30.8174130.725423

The steps in the list are not arbitrary: they are the rating of the power control switch multiplied by 230 volts, although with a smart meter any multiple of 0.1 kW up to 15 kW can also be contracted (Royal Decree 1164/2001, article 9.4). 15 amps gives 3.45 kW, 20 amps gives 4.60 kW, 25 amps gives 5.75 kW, 30 amps gives 6.90 kW. With a smart meter the distributor can change your power remotely, without a visit.

Power is the part of the bill that does not depend on the hour, and the full bill calculator shows it next to energy. If you charge a car at home, the electric car charging page explains why raising only the off-peak power is often enough.

Frequently asked questions

How much power does my home need?

Add up what runs at the same time at the busiest moment of the day: oven, induction hob, washing machine heating water, water heater, air conditioning. Each appliance shows its power in watts on its rating plate. Pick the first step above that total, with a little headroom for the fridge and lighting, which are always on.

Can I have different power at peak and off-peak?

Yes. The 2.0TD tariff lets you contract two powers, one for peak-standard (P1) and one for off-peak (P2). Off-peak power is far cheaper, €0.92 per kW a year with tax, and worth raising if you charge a car overnight. The calculator’s third field lets you set it separately.

Does changing power cost anything?

Lowering it is free by law unless the meter has to be replaced. Raising it counts as an additional connection and pays access fees, plus extension fees if the grid needs reinforcing. The distributor can refuse another change if you made one in the last twelve months. Ask your retailer for the fee before deciding and set it against the yearly saving shown here.

Related pages and calculators

Sources

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Tolls, charges and taxes 2026, checked on