Electricity time-of-use periods in Spain: peak, standard, off-peak

The 2.0TD tariff splits the day into three bands with different tolls and charges. Knowing which one you are in helps you read the price.

The 2.0TD access tariff, used by nearly every household, has had three energy periods since June 2021 under CNMC Circular 3/2020. Peak (P1) runs Monday to Friday from 10:00 to 14:00 and from 18:00 to 22:00. Standard (P2, “llano”) runs Monday to Friday from 8:00 to 10:00, 14:00 to 18:00 and 22:00 to 24:00. Off-peak (P3, “valle”) covers midnight to 8:00 on weekdays and all 24 hours on Saturdays, Sundays and fixed-date national holidays. In 2026 the energy tolls and charges come to 0.0976 €/kWh per kWh at peak, 0.0293 €/kWh at standard times and 0.0033 €/kWh off-peak, before tax. On the PVPC that difference is built into each hour’s price; on a three-period market tariff each band has its own fixed price. Power has only two periods, peak-standard and off-peak. Today, 17 October, the whole day is off-peak.

Peak, standard or off-peak? Pick an hour

Period for that hour

Peak (P1)

Energy tolls and charges0.097553 €/kWh
Difference from off-peak0.094261 €/kWh
Power period billed at that hourP1 (peak-standard)

Before taxes. The energy (market) price comes on top and changes every hour.

See today’s hourly price →

Checked by Radif Partners · Editorial policy · Method and sources

The full timetable

CNMC Circular 3/2020; 2026 amounts before tax from the CNMC Resolution of 18 December 2025 and Order TED/1524/2025.
BandMonday to FridaySaturday, Sunday, national holidayTolls + charges (€/kWh)
Peak (P1)10:00–14:00 and 18:00–22:00never0.097553
Standard (P2)08:00–10:00, 14:00–18:00 and 22:00–24:00never0.029267
Off-peak (P3)00:00–08:00all 24 hours0.003292

The regulated amounts in the table are the difference the period makes to each kWh’s price. Between peak and off-peak there is 0.0943 €/kWh per kWh before tax: the minimum you save by moving use from peak to off-peak, even if energy cost the same at both times.

How we check each hour’s period

Red Eléctrica’s file includes, for each hour, the tolls-and-charges share it has built into the price. This site compares it with the period set by Circular 3/2020 and with the BOE amounts, on every hour of the year, before each release. If a holiday or a clock change were misclassified, the tests would catch it. So far every hour matches, including 12 October, a national holiday that fell on a Monday in 2026.

Peak, standard and off-peak on the PVPC and on market deals

On the PVPC there is no need to think in bands: each hour’s price already includes its period’s share, so you only need the day’s table. On a market time-of-use tariff, by contrast, there are three fixed prices, one per band, and the rule is simple: whatever can wait, off-peak. The comparison tool takes a single fixed price; if your offer has three, enter the average your own split gives.

The solar midday

The old rule that night is cheapest no longer always holds. On very sunny days solar pushes energy prices down from late morning to mid-afternoon, and even though those hours pay standard-period tolls, the total can come in below the small hours. The cheapest hours page shows it every day with figures, and the weekend page compares weekdays and holidays hour by hour.

And power

Contracted power is paid by the day, not by the hour, but it too has periods: peak-standard (P1) and off-peak (P2). An off-peak kW is very cheap, 0.725 € a year before tax against 30.817 € for peak-standard, so anyone charging an electric car overnight gains by raising only the off-peak power. The contracted power page works it out.

A note for people new to Spain

If you have just moved, your bill may show “P1”, “P2” and “P3” next to the energy lines and “P1” and “P2” next to power. They are these bands. Smart meters, which almost every home now has, record each hour, so there is nothing to set up: the periods apply automatically from the day you sign up.

Frequently asked questions

Which days are off-peak all day?

Saturdays, Sundays and fixed-date national holidays: 1 and 6 January, 1 May, 15 August, 12 October, 1 November and 6, 8 and 25 December. Regional and local holidays, and movable ones such as Good Friday, follow the weekday timetable, so check the national list before planning a holiday wash.

Do the periods change in summer?

No. Since the 2021 reform the peak, standard and off-peak times are the same all year on the mainland, the Balearics and the Canaries, in local time. In Ceuta and Melilla they run an hour later: peak 11 am–3 pm and 7–11 pm, off-peak midnight–8 am (CNMC Circular 3/2020, article 7). The October and March clock changes only make one day 25 or 23 hours long.

Why can a standard hour be cheaper than an off-peak one?

Because the period only sets the tolls and charges; the rest of the price is energy, and energy on a sunny midday can be almost free. Over the last 56 days the average with tax was 0.252 €/kWh on weekdays and 0.188 €/kWh on weekends and holidays.

How many hours of each period are there on a weekday?

Eight peak (10–14 and 18–22), eight standard (8–10, 14–18 and 22–24) and eight off-peak (0–8). Over a full week off-peak adds up to 88 of the 168 hours, because it also covers the whole weekend. That is more than half the hours, which is why shifting flexible jobs is worth the effort.

Is the power period the same as the energy period?

Not quite. Power has only two periods: P1, combining peak and standard, from 8:00 to 24:00 on weekdays, and P2, off-peak. That is why you can contract more power for the night, to charge a car for instance, without paying daytime rates for it.

Related pages and calculators

Sources

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